In this blog I’d like to salute the protestors currently
staging a brave campaign in the streets of Hong Kong for a democratically
elected government for their city. These demonstrators are risking their lives,
facing a well-armed police force and right behind them the world’s largest army.
But the protestors refuse to give in, despite the odds against them. May they
and their allies be the future of China.
Protestors for democracy in Hong Kong |
To honor Hong Kong’s demonstrators for free elections, I’d like to
talk about a few favorite quotes on democracy. The ancient Greek philosopher
Aristotle wrote in his Politics, “If
liberty and equality, as is thought by some, are chiefly to be found in
democracy, they will be best attained when all persons alike share in the
government to the utmost.” Sharing in government “to the utmost.” Isn’t that
the heart of democracy? To the greatest extent possible, people must make the
decisions that affect their lives. And aren’t liberty and equality the true
aims of democracy? The freedom to do what one pleases, provided that does not
impinge on one’s neighbors, and the right to stand and be treated as the equal
of anyone.
I don’t say that democracy is a perfect system, or that the
United States of America, where I live, has a monopoly on ideas about how to
organize a democratic government. I think that democracy is a flawed system,
often soured by the influence of money in politics. But Democracy is less flawed than any other system of government. As Elwyn Brooks White described it,
“Democracy is the recurrent suspicion that more than half the people are right
more than half the time.” I love his use of the word “suspicion.” Politics is
never a sure bet. The democratic process doesn’t work in every instance. But it
works more consistently than any other process.
This is particularly true in the case of corruption.
Political systems, no matter how idealistic or noble their beginnings,
deteriorate into machines for the personal gains of the leaders without the
corrective of democratic elections. “Man’s capacity for justice makes democracy
possible, but man’s inclination to injustice makes democracy necessary,” said Reinhold
Niebuhr.
Is it true, as Jean Jacques Rousseau said, that “In the
strict sense of the term, a true democracy has never existed, and never will
exist.” I believe that the digital revolution and the Internet provide both
a possibility for the invasion of privacy, the likes of which we’ve never seen
before, and an opportunity for grassroots democracy, the likes of which we
haven’t seen before. Which opportunity will triumph?
Maybe the democracy that protestors are enacting right now in the streets of Hong Kong are the start of a new kind of politics that will go deeper than citizens just showing up once every few years to cast a ballot, a democracy that will give direct voice to the people, not just through representatives.
“We have frequently printed the word Democracy,” wrote the
poet Walt Whitman. “Yet I cannot too often repeat that it is a word the real
gist of which still sleeps, quite unawaken’d, notwithstanding the resonance and
the many angry tempests out of which its syllables have come, from pen or
tongue. It is a great word, whose history, I suppose, remains unwritten,
because that history has yet to be enacted.”
Other recent posts about writing topics:
How to Get Published
Getting the Most from Your Writing Workshop
How Not to Become a Literary Dropout
Putting Together a Book Manuscript
Working with a Writing Mentor
How to Deliver Your Message
Does the Muse Have a Cell Phone?
Why Write Poetry?
Poetic Forms: Introduction; The Sonnet, The Sestina, The Ghazal, The Tanka
How to Be an American Writer
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